Christian Beliefs and Abortion Essay -- Papers

Christian Beliefs and Abortion this essay has problems with format Abortion What is meant by abortion? Abortion is defined in the dictionary as, "The expulsion of a foetus (naturally or by medical induction) from the womb before it is able to survive independently (around 28 weeks)." This simply means the foetus is removed by either a natural or medical procedure before the time of the natural birth would have occurred, before the foetus could support it’s own life. Their are in fact three types of abortion. They are: Voluntary - when the mother decides to have an abortion out of choice, Therapeutic - carried out when the mother’s health is in danger and Spontaneous - when the foetus dies during the pregnancy (the same as a miscarriage). The Abortion Act is what is used to determine whether an abortion is justified, it was passed in 1967 and then amended in 1990. Currently it states that: 1967 Abortion Act An abortion may be performed legally if two or more doctors certify that: 1. The mental and physical health of the woman, or her ex isting children, will suffer if the pregnancy continues. Or†¦. 2. The child, if born, would be seriously physically or mentally handicapped. 1990 amendment As the 1967 Act, except that the time limit for when an abortion can be carried out was reduced to 24 weeks. This Act means a pregnant woman has the right to an abortion if: 1. Upon keeping the pregnancy, and therefore having the child, the mother and/or any children she already has would be harming their physical or mental well being. 2. The foetus has been shown to have either a physical or mental disability and therefore would be born handicapped. If two doctors both agree that the woman suffers from either of the points, then abortion is a ... ... relieve this pain. I do not think that people will ever see eye to eye on this controversial issue, there will always be those who believe in choice and those who believe in life, the only way people can decide, is to listen to each side of the argument and make up their own minds. Bibliography  · Bible  · Contemporary Moral Issues New Edition - Jenkins  · Introducing Moral Issues  · Religion & Ethics  · Various Websites: www.bbc.co.uk / www.abortionfacts.com / www.re-xs.uscm.ac.uk  · Pro Life campaign material  · Church of England Reports  · Christianity in Today’s World - Lynch  · Christianity and Social Issues - Keane  · Ethics and Religion - Jenkins  · One World, Many Issues - Williams  · Daily Express 11/10/99  · BBC ‘Matters of Belief - Abortion’, ‘ Abortion - Whose Choice?’, ‘Education and Choice’ and ‘Doctor’s Dilemma’ TV programmes.

History of the Guidance Movement Essay

Career counseling was first introduced in the early 1900 as vocational counseling it was used as a means to end poverty during the time when society was in uproar over a demising economy. â€Å"This new profession was described by historians as a â€Å"progressive social reform movement aimed at eradicating poverty and substandard living conditions spawned by the rapid industrialization and consequent migration of people to major urban centers at the turn of the 20th century (Whiteley, 1984, p. 2).† During this time the number of counselors was minimal and the counseling program was still in its developmental stages. Frank Parsons, who is known as the father of counseling was an advocate for the rights of the underprivileged who were being exploited by new industries. Parsons created the Bureau of Vocational Guidance and develop scientific process to help people choose careers. His theories were rooted in first improving working conditions, then focusing on the individual wor kers’ needs. He initiated the vocational guidance movement in the early 1900. In 1905 he and his colleague Ralph Albertson founded the Breadwinner’s Institute in Boston. The institute offered courses to the working poor to help them attain skills to equip them for the new industry. Parson’s work on vocational guidance classified the fact identified the cause and drew the conclusions about several issues pertaining to suitability of people for different work environments. The guidance movement emerged during the change in the American economy the vast decline of agricultural jobs is what set it in motion. Those who once thrived in this industry would now be over taken by the emergence of technology. Increasing urbanization of the country, and the calls for services to meet this domestic migration pattern, all to retool the new industrial economy brought about by the industrial revolution. This caused a great migration to the United States which in turn called for vocational guidance. Although Frank Parson is credited as the father of the movement other like minded  people including educators, economist, lawyers, ministers, psychologist and social workers would soon join the movement and were ready to advance the cause of vocational guidance as a means to effect social justice. These individual would advocate for the creation of governmental agencies to help regulate the economy. The main purpose of the guidance movement was to improve the lives of s ocieties’ most vulnerable while showing respect to their rights as human beings providing them with the necessary skills and tools need to be productive within their communities. As a result children’s aid societies were created, juvenile courts put in place, labor laws enacted, educational reforms instituted and out of this the vocational guidance movement was born. Parson successor Meyer Bloomfield was also instrumental in the guidance movement. He was determined to advance the cause by creating alliances with local and national professionals. Bloomfield help start the committee that would go on to plan the first National Conference on Vocational Guidance. The Conference was held in November of 1910. It was at this convention the idea to implement vocational counseling in schools would arise. During this time a large number of young people where leaving school to go to work without the necessary knowledge about the world of work As Bloomfield put it â€Å"young people are unguided, unprepared and uninformed (Brewer 1942).† These conferences would go on to be held annually and out of them would come the National Vocation Guidance Association which was created in 1913 (Brewer 1942). At this point everything was in place for the counseling profession to flourish. In the last 100 years since the initial start of the guidance movement much ha s been accomplished and yet much remains to be done. The guidance movement emerged out of a tumultuous era and today career development professionals are facing challenges that mirror those of the past. The work of the predecessors have helped equipped the new age professionals to better assist those who are still most vulnerable in society. Because of past contribution, we continue to stride and make remarkable millstones in the profession. In the last 50 years career development has been revolutionized by creativity and innovation, brought by a number of professionals. Career guidance continues to evolve as society changes and as a result today’s career professional are better equipped to assist the clients they serve. Frank Parson clearly states in his own book the importance of guidance â€Å" No  step in life, unless it be the choice of a husband or wife, is more important that the choice of a vocation. This vital problem should be solved in a careful scientific way with due regard to each person’s aptitudes abilities ambitions resources and limitations, and the relations of these elements to the condition of success in different industries (page3).† References Brewer, J.M. (1942). History of Vocational Guidance: Orgins and Early Development. New York: Harper& Brothers Whiteley, J. M. (1984). Counseling Psychology: A historical perspective. Schenectady, NY: Character Research. Parsons, F. (1909). Choosing a vocation. Boston: Houghton-Mifflin Pope, M. (). A Brief History of Career Counseling in the United States. The Career Development Quarterly, 48, 194-211.

Clinical Decision Support ( Cds ) Strategies Essay

Clinical Decision Support (CDS) Strategies Name: Instructor: Course: Date: Clinical Decision Support is an important tool for clinicians, staff, patients and other persons because it provides these individuals with knowledge and information with the aim of enhancing health and healthcare. It encompasses various elements that make the decision making process more effective within the clinical workflow. They include computerized alerts to care givers and patients, focused data report on patient status, clinical guidelines, documentation templates, and contextual relevant reference. This essay will critically analyze strategy that can be employed to enhance the integration of various aspects of patients with the CDS and means through which efforts can be prioritized in a team. This will include CDS intervention meeting meaningful use requirements and other areas of institutional priorities where clinical improvement can be achieved. CDS as an important clinical tool achieves certain goals for efficient health care services. First, it employs various strategies that ensure errors of omission and commission are prevented. Secondly, Optimize choice of tests and therapies, improve adherence to guidelines, improve completion of assessments and plans of care, and optimize treatment of chronic conditions. Thirdly, Improve the care process, including documentation, communication, and use of data for quality measurement, research, and education. This is made possible by theShow MoreRelatedGuidelines For Policymaking, Regulations And Strategies, Clinical Decision Support1421 Words   |  6 PagesFor policymaking, regulations and strategies, clinical decision support (CDS) provides clinicians, staff, patients or other individuals with knowledge and person-specific information, intelligently filtered or presented at appropriate times, to enhance health and health care. 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Unqualified, inappropriateRead MoreClinical Decision Support Essay1037 Words   |  5 PagesAnalysis of Clinical Decision Support for an Effective Population Health Management Effectively managing the health of the population requires tremendous efforts and strategies of a healthcare organization. Leveraging the use of health information technology such as enabling the use of clinical decision support (CDS) at the point care is one of the strategies for an effective population health management (PHM). Rush-Copley Medical Center has successfully demonstrated the effectiveness of CDS at the pointRead MoreManagement And Project Review Process1361 Words   |  6 PagesExecutive Committee- will commit the time and financial resources necessary to implement and maintain the LACE Index CDS Tool. b) Decision Support Project Steering Committee- responsible for the oversight and direction of the CDS program. Will review the project progress in the areas of cost, quality, and timeline. c) Decision Support Operations Team- responsible for managing the CDS program execution and operates under the direction of the DSPSC. 2) Progress Measurement: The project steering committeeRead MoreFinal Term Paper : Clinical Decision Support Systems1034 Words   |  5 Pages HLST 4330 – Final Term Paper Clinical Decision Support Systems in North America Submitted To: Professor El Morr Submitted By: Ramanjeet Singh 209 820 663 Christina Vecchiarelli 211 485 844 Date: Monday April 13th 2015 â€Æ' Table of Contents Introduction 3 Decision Support System Used in Case 3 What Decision Support Technologies were used? 3 Analyze the users and type of decisions involved. 4 Strengths 4 What are the major benefits of this DSS? 4 Analyze the requirements of the system andRead MoreQuality Improvement And Health Care Delivery System1657 Words   |  7 Pagesservices. In using standard and systematic change methods and strategies can promote improvement that resulted better patient experiences and outcomes that requires changing provider behavior and organization structure (Ovrerveit, J. 2009). To achieve a better result in quality improvement (QI), organization leadership and standardized policies are vital to success. The Interview Quality laboratory management officer ensures that data and clinical laboratory results are correct and accurate. They maintainRead MoreAdoption Of Information Technology On Healthcare1103 Words   |  5 Pagesabove mean values. For quantifying the cost adoption the researchers included overall cost of implementation cost, maintenance cost and provider downtime cost. This also includes the cost of Computerized Physician Order Entry (CPOE) and Clinical Decision Support (CDS). The researchers used-â€Å"the Medical Expenditure Panel Survey (MEPS) 1999 Inpatient file, the American Hospital Association (AHA) 2000 Hospital Survey, and the Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP) 2000 National Inpatient Sample†Read MoreThe Future Of Business And Clinical Intelligence Essay1236 Words   |  5 Pages Clinical and Business Intelligence A Case Study: The Future of Business and Clinical Intelligence in the U.S. Provider Market Prerana Dave’ Abstract Healthcare environment is growing exponentially. Health care industry is incredibly complex and data management can be overwhelming. A business intelligence platform is required to guide the BI approach and handling of the massive amount of data that is being generated. Executives and analystsRead MoreEvaluating The Usability And Effect Of A Problem Focused Clinical Decision Support Essay1590 Words   |  7 Pagespurpose of this study is to develop and assess the usability and effect of a problem focused clinical decision support tool designed to improve medical decision-making. The overall goal is to design an effective dashboard that will support both rapid pattern recognition and slower, more deliberative reasoning and analysis of information, when managing the care of complex patients. The dashboard design may support cognition by simplifying and grouping information to enhance pattern recognition and promptRead MoreThe Future Of Business And Clinical Intelligence Essay1423 Wo rds   |  6 Pages The Future of Business and Clinical Intelligence in the U.S. Provider Market_ Prerana Dave’ Abstract Healthcare environment is growing exponentially. Health care industry is incredibly complex and data management can be overwhelming. A business intelligence platform is required to guide the BI approach and handling of the massive amount of data that is being generated. Executives and analysts were spending hours in designing and development of reports and charts and how to integrate information

The War Years A Timeline of the 1940s

Two Speeches by Martin Luther King Jr. - 671 Words

Martin Luther King Jr. has had many sensational speeches. The successes presented in the two excerpts can be used as examples for success towards other speeches. In speeches ethos is used to reach out to the audience like Martin Luther King Jr. does. Professor Brown defines ethos as voice of credibility. Martin Luther King Jr. during his two excerpts uses pathos. Professor Brown defines pathos as passion, and narrative. In most speeches Martin Luther King Jr. uses logic, logos to addresses the audience into understanding the meanings. Professor Brown defines logos as logic. Logic is supported by science, induction and deduction. Excerpt one is Martin Luther King Jr. talking to Africans about their freedoms and starts the speech by addressing the wrongs of slavery. Excerpt one is located in Crawfordville, Georgia. The purpose of this excerpt is to get the African Americans that Martin Luther King Jr. is giving his speech to, to get energized. Martin Luther King Jr. wants the crowd to help him stop the racism going on around them. The way that Martin Luther King Jr. approaches the audience at Crawfordville, Georgia is not to use big words to confuse them but to come out and tell them what is happening around them and that it needs to be stopped. Martin Luther King Jr. says â€Å"Our four parents labored right around here for two centuries without wages. They made cotton king they built the homes of their masters and oppressed in the midst in the most humiliating andShow MoreRelated Martin Luther King And Patrick Henry: Cry For Freedom Essay545 Words   |  3 Pages Martin Luther King and Patrick Henry: Cry for Freedom Although Patrick Henry and Martin Luther King, Jr. are both skilled orators and use similar rhetorical devices to appeal to their audiences, they call for freedom for two totally different kinds of people. Both Patrick Henry and Martin Luther King, Jr. show their strengths as speakers through their use of these rhetorical devices. Among these are parallelism, allusions, metaphors, and rhetorical questions. Both speakers use theseRead MoreDr. Martin Luther King Jr., A Political Icon Essay1441 Words   |  6 Pagesbecause they and their accomplishments have forever changed society and the world. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. was one of those individuals. Martin Luther Kings contributions to history place him in this inimitable position. One of the great figures in the march of human history, Martin Luther King Jr., like Gandhi before him, lived by a heroic credo of non-violence. More than two decades since his death, Martin Luther King ideas; his call for racial equality, his faith in the ultimate triumph of justiceRead MoreThe Beliefs of Martin Luther King Jr. versus Malcolm X Essay1208 Words   |  5 PagesBeliefs of Martin Luther King Jr. versus Malcolm X â€Å"I have a dream, that one day little black boys and black girls will join hands with little white boys and white girls and walk together as sister and brother.† (de Kay 75)†¦Martin Luther King Jr. During the past century, the United States of America has wresled with the problem of inequality between black and white people. 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Martin Luther King Jr. chose to resolve the issues by using non-violence to create equality amongst all races to accomplish the goal. Malcolm X also wanted to decrease discrimination and get of segregation but by using another tactic to successfully accomplish the similar goal. The backgrounds of both men wereRead MoreDifferences Between Martin Luther King and Malcolm X Essay805 Words   |  4 PagesDuring the 1960’s Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. and Malcolm X represented two sides of the Civil Rights Movement. Speaking to all of humanity, Dr. King made these famous peaceful words, â€Å"I have a dream, a dream that one day this nation will rise up and live out the true meaning of its creed: â€Å"We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal† (King, 1963, para 10). 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He is credited with mobilizing supporters of desegregation and prompted the 1964 Civil Rights Act. Malcolm X delivered his famous speech â€Å"The Ballot or the Bullet† on April 12th, 1964 in Detroit. Though many people say Malcolm X was violent he made many good key points. Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X both helped encourage AfricanRead MoreMartin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X1491 Words   |  6 Pagessprouted from the influence of this period. Two strong leaders from this era were Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X. Martin Luther King Jr. made a bigger impact on the population than Malcolm X because of his speeches, beliefs, direct and peaceful activities, and the effect his death had on the population. Martin Luther King Jr.’s belief was that people of all colors, including both blacks and whites, could live in eternal peace and equality. King believed that â€Å"an unjust law is no law at all†Read MoreMartin Luther King Jr.: An American Hero1193 Words   |  5 Pagesreconstruct society. Of these people, Martin Luther King Jr., an African American pastor from Atlanta, Georgia, was one of the strongest civil rights activists in American history. He successfully fought against the status quo and as a result, he revolutionized American society. Martin Luther King Jr. was born in Atlanta, Georgia in 1929 and just like his father and grandfather, King became a pastor. He was a very peaceful and intelligent man. In fact, he skipped two grades during high school and entered

Toni Morrison’s Beloved Free Essays

Throughout Toni Morrison’s novel Beloved, there are many obvious themes and symbols. The story deals with slavery and the effects that the horrifying treatment of the slaves has on a community. Another major theme, apparent throughout the story, is the supernatural. We will write a custom essay sample on Toni Morrison’s Beloved or any similar topic only for you Order Now The notion of haunting is very evident since the characters are not only haunted by Beloved at 124, but are also haunted by their past. The story of Beloved is not only about freeing oneself of a ghost, but also about releasing one’s hold on what happened in the past. Sethe is the most severely haunted throughout the book, both by her past and by Beloved. Her past haunts her with what happened to her and what she did. She was beaten so badly that her back has a permanent blossoming scar, one that she calls â€Å"A chokecherry tree. Trunk, branches, and even leaves. Tiny little chokecherry leaves. But that was eighteen years ago. Could have cherries too now for all I know† (pg 16). The great significance of the scar on her back is that it is just one more thing she cannot see, but knows it is always there, similar to her past. Also, the line â€Å"Could have cherries too now for all I know† shows that she understands how she is not only stuck with her past, but that it is growing and affecting her in many different ways. The story revolves around the haunting of 124. Beloved’s presence is apparent to Sethe, Baby Suggs and Denver, and they live with it for some time. It is not until the day that Paul D steps into the house that things change. He wastes little time in antagonizing the spirit to leave. God damn it! Hush up! †¦ Leave the place alone! Get the Hell out! † (18). The spirit leaves, much to Paul D’s delight. This may have occurred because Paul D is not only a figure from Sethe’s past, but is also the first man to enter 124. Beloved is able to play off of Sethe’s own haunting, that of her past, to get what she wants. Sethe’s judgment was blurred as she focused primarily on the daughter she had murdered years ago. Beloved made ridiculous demands. A nything she wanted she got, and when Sethe ran out of things to give her, Beloved invented desire† (pg 240). Sethe wound up quitting her job, completely neglecting Denver, and completely neglecting herself as she dwindled away. Beloved, and her past, drained Sethe with their constant nagging. There is also significance to the word choices of the characters when talking of the past. It is clear they will never forget their past and what had happened to them. So rather than forget, they â€Å"disremember. † They push it to he back of their mind where they won’t think about it, but it is always there, waiting for them to â€Å"rememory† it. This shows how they will always be haunted by their past. Through the addition of a supernatural dimension in Beloved, Morrison pushes the limits of usual interpretation. The characters settle into believing the supernatural is normal. To them ghosts and premonitions is a way to understand the world around them and through this, Morrison is able to draw a comparison to one’s past and a troublesome ghost. ? How to cite Toni Morrison’s Beloved, Papers

The Symbolism Of The Conch In Lord free essay sample

Of The Flies Essay, Research Paper In William Golding? s Lord of the Flies the Conch represents power and order. Power is represented by the fact that you have to be keeping it to talk, and Order is displayed by the meetings or assemblages that its used to name and keep. The Conch? s power is presented in the really get downing on pg 22 as the kids ballot for Ralph to be main merely because he was the 1 with the Conch. ? # 8220 ; Him with the shell. # 8221 ; # 8220 ; Ralph! Ralph! # 8221 ; # 8220 ; Let him be chief with the cornet thing # 8221 ; ? this extract from pg 22 shows how everybody seems to believe that power, duty and leading accomplishments comes from the Conch. Another Example of the Conch? s Power is the fact that through out the book the conch is the lone tool that can name a meeting and wherever the Conch is thats where the meeting is. We will write a custom essay sample on The Symbolism Of The Conch In Lord or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page No other symbol in Lord of the Flies holds so much power. This is one of the grounds that Jack Merridew disrespects the Conch. He wants to interrupt the enchantment the symbol has on everybody. He wants to turn out that he is the rightful leader. The Conch besides displays order through the regulation that you must hold the Conch to Speak in an assembly or meeting. # 8220 ; And another thing. We can? t have everybody speaking at one time. We? ll have to hold? custodies up? like at school. # 8221 ; At first everyone thinks that this is the best method to keep order but shortly they find out how rapidly the power of the conch is abused by Ralph and Jack. On pg 89 While Simon is seeking to talk Ralph and Jack attempt to acquire him to sit down. # 8221 ; ? Sit down? ? Shut up? ? take the Conch! ? ? Sod you? ? Shut up! ? # 8221 ; This shows early on that the Order is get downing to fall apart, fortunatly Ralph doesn? t go a corrupt leader he keeps his caput on heterosexual which causes the others to acquire ungratified. They want to hold merriment but Ralph being the leader doesn? Ts have a pick some things need to be done in order to remain civilised. Jack on the other manus decides to divide and construct his ain â€Å"Tribe† he uses tricky words like â€Å"We? ll Hunt and have fun† but in actuality Ralph? s group which is worsening is the safer and the more merriment of the two. Here? s an extract on pg 92 that shows that Ralph is losing control of Jack and the Conch is fring its consequence on the other childs. † ? Blow the Conch Ralph? Piggy was so close that Ralph could see the flicker of his one glass? There? s the fire can? t they see? ? ? You got to be tough now. Make? em do what you want.† Here Ralph and Piggy are debating whether or non to blow the conch and name the rampaging childs back to the assembly. This is the beginning when Ralph starts to lose control. However this case nevertheless is non the lone 1. Subsequently on in the narrative the Conch? s power, order and â€Å"divine† influence wholly falls apart. Pg 140 provides a good illustration of this impairment â€Å"Listen all of you. Me and my huntsman s, we? re populating along the beach on a level stone. We hunt and banquet and have fun. If you want to fall in the folk semen and see us. Possibly will allow you fall in. Possibly not.† Here Jack starts to move more like a child alternatively of a leader and the Conch has nee wholly forgotten about. These two paragraphs express the jurisprudence and order that came with the Conch, and besides the impairment of this symbol. After the impairment of the Conch everything goes downhill until the runing tribe becomes complete and entire barbarians!